Patterns and outcome of surgical management of goitres at Bugando Medical Centre in northwestern Tanzania (Record no. 19166)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03370nam a22003377a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193717.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221011b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number eISSN: 1821-9241
International Standard Serial Number print ISSN: 1821-6404
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency DLC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Phillipo L Chalya
9 (RLIN) 15821
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title goiters, pattern, outcome, surgical management, Tanzania
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Patterns and outcome of surgical management of goitres at Bugando Medical Centre in northwestern Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Tanzania Journal of Health Research &
-- Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando]
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2011/7/10
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 242-251
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Tanzania Journal of Health Research Volume 13 Issue 3
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. <br/>Abstract<br/><br/>Despite the well established endemicity of goitres little work has been done on the management of goiters in Tanzania. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Bugando Medical Centre (BMC) in Mwanza, Tanzania to determine the pattern and outcome of surgical management of goitres. Data was collected using a pre-tested, coded questionnaire. A total of 152 patients were studied of which 140 (92.1%) were females and males were 12 (7.9%) (F: M = 11.7: 1). Their ages ranged from 18 to 72 years (mean =38.4± 12.5 years). The mean duration of illness was 9.2 years. The thyroid gland size at admission was grade III in 63.8% of patients. Multinodular goitres were reported in 51.3% of patients. The majority of patients (92.1%) presented with euthyroid goitres and the remaining (7.9%) patients had toxic goitres. Pressure symptoms and cosmetic disfigurement were the common indications for thyroidectomy in 47.4% and 23.7%, respectively. Near total thyroidectomy and total thyroidectomy were the surgical procedures performed for benign and malignant goitres in 47.3% and 8.1% of patients, respectively. Simple multinodular goitres were the most common histopathological pattern accounting for 67.2% of cases. Twelve (7.9%) patients had a histologically proven thyroid malignancy, of which follicular and papillary carcinoma were reported in 41.7% and 33.3% of cases, respectively. Post-operative complications rate was 7.9%. The mean length of hospital stay was 14.4 days (range 3 to 34 days). Five patients died giving a mortality rate of 3.4%. In conclusion, this study has shown that the pattern of surgical goitres seen at Bugando Medical Centre is similar to what is reported from other parts of the world. However, the majority of patients present for surgery very late with huge goitres predisposing them to increased risk of post-operative complications, prolonged length of hospital stay and cost of medical care. It is therefore recommended that health education should be given to the community about the cause, prevention and treatment options so that patients could seek early medical attention.<br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22633
9 (RLIN) 22948
9 (RLIN) 22882
9 (RLIN) 23316
9 (RLIN) 22889
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Link text https://doi.org/10.4314/thrb.v13i3.56443
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   10/11/2022   RA0365 10/11/2022 10/11/2022 RESEARCH ARTICLES
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