Utility of passive malaria surveillance in hospitals as a surrogate to community infection transmission dynamics in western Kenya (Record no. 19079)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03678nam a22003497a 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20240305193715.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 221008b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER | |
| Source | Phone: +255 28 298 3384 |
| Source | Fax: +255 28 298 3386 |
| Source | Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz |
| Source | Website: www.bugando.ac.tz |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Transcribing agency | DLC |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | English |
| 100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Anthony Kapesa |
| 9 (RLIN) | 22819 |
| 222 ## - KEY TITLE | |
| Key title | Outpatient department (OPD) Malaria blood slide positivity School age children |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Utility of passive malaria surveillance in hospitals as a surrogate to community infection transmission dynamics in western Kenya |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Mwanza, Tanzania: |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | BioMed Central & |
| -- | Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 26 July 2018 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | Pages 1-11 |
| 490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Volume/sequential designation | Journal Archives of Public Health Volume 76 Issue 1 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Abstract<br/><br/>Background<br/><br/>Malaria continued to be the major public health concern in sub-Sahara Africa, thus for better planning of control activities, periodic surveillance of both clinical and asymptomatic cases remains important. However, the usability of routinely collected malaria data in Kenyan hospitals as a predictor of the asymptomatic malaria infection in the community amidst rapid infection resurgence or reduction in different areas of disease endemicities remains widely unstudied. This study was therefore aimed to evaluate the utility of passive surveillance of malaria in health facilities as a proxy of infection transmission of the surrounding community in different transmission intensities.<br/>Methods<br/><br/>Prospective multiple cross-sectional surveys were done in three villages in western Kenya. Monthly asymptomatic malaria positivity among school children, number of outpatient (OPD) confirmed malaria cases and abundancy of indoor resting malaria vectors were surveyed from June 2015 to August 2016. Community surveys on antimalarial drug use among adults and children were also done. Detection of malaria parasitaemia was done using thick and thin Giemsa stained blood slide microscopy for both clinical and school participants. A questionnaire was used to collect information on self-use of antimalarial drugs from randomly selected households.<br/>Results<br/><br/>The overall OPD blood slide positivity from all study sites was 26.6% (95%CI 26.2–27.0) and highest being among the 5–14 years (41.2% (95% CI 40.1–42.3). Asymptomatic malaria positivity among the school children were 6.4% (95%CI 5.3–7.5) and 38.3% (95%CI 36.1–40.5) in low and high transmission settings respectively. A strong correlation between overall monthly OPD positivity and the school age children positivity was evident at Marani (low transmission) (rho = 0.78, p = 0.001) and at Iguhu (Moderate transmission) (rho = 0.61, p = 0.02). The high transmission setting (Kombewa) showed no significant correlation (rho = − 0.039, p = 0.89).<br/>Conclusion<br/><br/>Hospital malaria data from low and moderate malaria transmission predicted the infection transmission dynamics of the surrounding community. In endemic sites, hospital based passive surveillance didn’t predict the asymptomatic infection dynamics in the respective community. |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| 9 (RLIN) | 44252 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 44284 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 44285 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 22814 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 22835 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 22840 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 44286 |
| 9 (RLIN) | 44287 |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Link text | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-018-0288-y |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | ddc |
| Koha item type | RESEARCH ARTICLES |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Total checkouts | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO | 10/08/2022 | RA0245 | 10/08/2022 | 10/08/2022 | RESEARCH ARTICLES |