C - reactive protein and urinary tract infection due to Gram-negative bacteria in a pediatric population at a tertiary hospital, Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 18992)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02412nam a22002297a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210825b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number eISSN: 1729-0503
International Standard Serial Number print ISSN: 1680-6905
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Martha F Mushi
9 (RLIN) 19663
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title C - reactive protein, urinary tract infection, Gram-negative bacteria, Mwanza, Tanzania.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title C - reactive protein and urinary tract infection due to Gram-negative bacteria in a pediatric population at a tertiary hospital, Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences CUHAS - Bugando &
-- African Health Sciences
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent Pages 3217-3224
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Materials specified African Health Sciences Vol. 19 No. 4 (2019)
Volume/sequential designation African Health Sciences Volume 19 Issue 4
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Introduction: Gram-negative bacteria are the major cause of urinary tract infections (UTI) in children. There is limited data on UTI systemic response as measured using C-reactive protein (CRP). Here, we report the association of CRP and UTI among children attending the Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania.<br/><br/>Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between May and July 2017. Urine and blood were collected and processed within an hour of collection. Data were analyzed using STATA version 13.<br/><br/>Results: Of 250 enrolled children, 76(30.4%) had significant bacteriuria with 56(22.4%, 95%CI; 11.5-33.3) having gram-negative bacteria infection. There was dual growth of gram-negative bacteria in 3 patients. Escherichia coli (32.2%, 19/59) was the most frequently pathogen detected. A total of 88/250(35.2%) children had positive CRP on qualitative assay. By multinomial logistic regression, positive CRP (RRR=4.02, 95%CI: 2.1-7.7, P<0.001) and age ≤ 2years (RRR=2.4, 95%CI: 1.23-4.73, P<0.01) significantly predicted the presence of significant bacteriuria due to gram-negative enteric bacteria.<br/><br/>Conclusion: C-reactive protein was significantly positive among children with UTI due to gram-negative bacteria and those with fever. In children with age ≤ 2 years, positive CRP indicates UTI due to gram-negative enteric bacteria.<br/><br/>
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 23605
9 (RLIN) 23365
9 (RLIN) 19665
9 (RLIN) 15820
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ahs/article/view/192307">https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ahs/article/view/192307</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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