Spectrum of maternal and perinatal outcomes among parturient women with preceding short inter-pregnancy interval at Bugando Medical Centre, Tanzania (Record no. 18901)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02888nam a22001697a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210824b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2054958X
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Athanase Lilungulu
9 (RLIN) 22711
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Spectrum of maternal and perinatal outcomes among parturient women with preceding short inter-pregnancy interval at Bugando Medical Centre, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences CUHAS - Bugando
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 22 January 2015
490 ## - SERIES STATEMENT
Materials specified Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract<br/><br/>Background<br/><br/>Traditionally women with a short inter-pregnancy interval will not have sufficient time to recover and get ready for the subsequent pregnancy. This includes socio-economic, cultural, psychological and physical body preparedness. The present study aimed at comparing the maternal and perinatal outcomes among parturient women with preceding short and normal inter-pregnancy interval attending at Bugando Medical Centre (BMC). This was a prospective cohort study. It was done from November 2012 to April 2013. Multiple matching design approach was used to adjust for age variable during selection of participants. Chi-square test and Relative Risk (RR) were calculated to test for strength of association between variables.<br/><br/>Results<br/><br/>Four hundred and fifty (450) women were recruited in this study in which 150 had a SIPI and 300 had a NIPI. The premature rupture of membrane (PROM) was higher [RR = 13.6; 95% CI 7.2 − 25.6] among SIPI women than in NIPI women [RR = 0.57; 95% CI 0.49–0.7]. Women with a SIPI were found to have a significantly higher risk for anemia (RR = 3.4) compared to those with a NIPI (RR = 0.08). SIPI women had a higher risk for failure of trial of vaginal birth after caesarean section (VBAC) (RR = 14.7; 95% CI 6.4 − 33.6) compared to NIPI (RR = 0.72; 95% CI 0.65–0.8). The risk of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) was higher among SIPI women (RR = 5.8) compared to women of NIPI (RR = 0.83). Women with SIPI had higher risk for small for gestation age (SGA) babies (RR = 7.7; 95% CI 3.8-15.7), low birth weight (RR = 6.7; 95% CI 3.6-12.3), preterm delivery (RR = 9.78; 95% CI 4.9-19.5) and low Apgar score (RR = 6.9; 95% CI 0.7-0.8) compared to women in NIPI.<br/><br/>Conclusion<br/><br/>Higher risk for PROM, anemia, failure of trial of VBAC, PPH and preeclampsia were observed among women with SIPI. Babies born of mothers with a SIPI were significantly at higher risk for SGA, low birth weight, low Apgar score, preterm deliveries compared to women in NIPI.<br/><br/>Birth spacing, creating more awareness of complications, on risks associated with SIPI and provision of folate supplements should be advocated.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22780
9 (RLIN) 22809
9 (RLIN) 22910
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type RESEARCH ARTICLES
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