Prevalence, Factors Associated With Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension and Diagnostic Utility of Differential Oxygen Saturation among Newborn Babies in Mwanza, Tanzania (Record no. 18768)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03604nam a22003257a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MMED/6000466/T/20
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MMED/6000466/T/20
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240305193659.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 231117b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102:
Source P. O. Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania:
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384:
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386:
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz:
Source www.bugando.ac.tz
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number CUHAS/MMED/6000466/T/20
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency DDC
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
Language code of text/sound track or separate title Kiswahili
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Theophylly Ludovick Mushi
Dates associated with a name CUHAS/MMED/6000466/T/20
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence, Factors Associated With Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension and Diagnostic Utility of Differential Oxygen Saturation among Newborn Babies in Mwanza, Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. ©2023
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 93 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendicies
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Source Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn is a complication that occurs when there’s feta-neonatal transition failure. If left not treated may cause chronic lung disease, neurological disorders, cognitive impairment, and even death. Little is known about this condition in our resource-limited setting.<br/><br/>Objective: To determine the prevalence, factors associated with persistent pulmonary hypertension and diagnostic utility of differential oxygen saturation among newborn babies in Mwanza, Tanzania<br/><br/>Methodology: A cross-sectional study conducted from August 2022 to April 2023. About 860 newborn babies were enrolled by randomly convenient sampling technique. Data on the differential oxygen saturation and echocardiography findings were documented. We included all newborns from 1 to 28 days of life and those with major congenital anomalies were excluded. STATA version-13 was used for analysis and the receiver operating curve was used to assess the diagnostic utility of differential oxygen saturation. the p-value of less than 0.05 at a 95% confidence interval was considered statistically significant.<br/><br/>Results: The prevalence of persistent pulmonary hypertension in the newborn was found to be 6.2%; cesarean section, meconium aspiration, and respiratory distress were significantly associated factors having odd ratios of 1.99, 5.8, and 2.66 respectively. The area under the curve for differential oxygen saturation was 0.8903. At the cutpoint of 5% sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were 75.47%, 89.47%, 16.82% and 99.2% respectively. At the cutpoint of 10% sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were 41.51%, 98.64%, 4.47% and 100% respectively.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Our findings show that, there is a high prevalence of persistent pulmonary hypertension among newborn babies in our setting. At-risk newborn babies were those born at term or near term, delivered by cesarean section, and present with respiratory distress or meconium aspiration. A differential oxygen saturation of <5% is normal, between 5% to 10% suspect, and needs echocardiography to confirm before any interventions, while a differential saturation of 10% or more strongly suggests persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn and interventions can be started while waiting for echocardiography.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Pediatrics and Child Health
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   11/17/2023   CUHAS/MMED/6000466/T 11/17/2023 11/17/2023 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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