The Outcomes of Skin, Closure Using Continuous Subcuticular Versus Interrupted Suture in Cesarean Sections Done at the Univesity Teaching Hospitals in Mwanza Tanzania (Record no. 18678)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03429nam a22002897a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MMED/6000112/T/13
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MMED/6000112/T/13
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240416132519.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 230204b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sunday Atugonza Rwebangila
9 (RLIN) 48335
Dates associated with a name [Male]
Relator term CUHAS/MMED/6000112/T/13
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title The Outcomes of Skin, Closure Using Continuous Subcuticular Versus Interrupted Suture in Cesarean Sections Done at the Univesity Teaching Hospitals in Mwanza Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. c2016
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 44 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendices
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: An appropriate suture technique for the closure of the cesarean skin incision is important in preventing hematoma, seroma and surgical site infection that will in turn allow an optimal wound healing. Currently, there is no conclusive evidence on what is the best suture technique for the skin closure by continuous subcuticular suture versus interrupted suture, done at the two university teaching hospitals.<br/><br/>Methods: A randomized equivalence clinical trial involving 380 pregnant women who underwent primary cesarean section was conducted from November 2015 to April 2016. Women were randomized into two groups; either subcuticular continuous suture (Group 1) or interrupted suture skin closure (Group II), each with 190 participants. These women were then followed for 30 days post operatively for the occurrence of hematoma/seroma and surgical site infection (SSI). A comparison of cumulative incidences of SSI and hematoma/seroma in the two groups was done with the equivalence margin of the 95% CI set at ± 5%. If the 95% CI for their difference was within the predefined margin, the two techniques were regarded as equivalent.<br/><br/>Results: The cumulative incidence of SSI in group I was 11.9% (21) whereas group II had 12% (22), with a difference of 0.1% [95% CI -6.8% to 6.5%; p-value = 0.9633]. The cumulative incidence of hematoma/seroma was 9.0 % (16) in group I and 6.0% (11) in group II, with a difference of 3% [95% CI -2.4% to 8.5%; p-value = 0.2754]. Group I had 7 (3.7%) cases with prolonged hospital stay whereas group II had 4 (2.1%) cases with prolonged hospital stay. There was no difference in the length of hospital; stay in the two groups, [95%CI – 1.8 to 4.9; p-value = 0.3587].<br/><br/>Conclusion: The two suture techniques are not equivalent with respect to the incidence of surgical site infections and hematoma/seroma. Subcutaneous continuous suture technique has more incidence of hematoma/seroma than the interrupted suture technique while on the other hand; the two techniques are equivalent in terms of length of hospital stay. As such, more randomized trials are encouraged to determine the superiority or inferiority of either of the two suture techniques with consideration of other additional outcomes of interest e.g. wound pain, wound dehiscence, wound cosmesis etc.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Obstetrics and Gynaecology
9 (RLIN) 47107
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 48336
9 (RLIN) 22780
9 (RLIN) 22050
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   02/04/2023   CREC/122023 02/04/2023 CREC/122023 02/04/2023 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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