Geospatial distribution, pattern, and associated factors of cancer among patients attending Bugando Medical Centre, North-western Tanzania (Record no. 18625)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04161nam a22003257a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MPH/6000201/T/19
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MPH/6000201/T/19
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240423152918.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 221212b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102:
Source P. O Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania:
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384:
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz
Source Website: www.bugando.ac.tz
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Language of cataloging English
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Alen Amasi Kanjanja
Dates associated with a name [Male]
9 (RLIN) 47188
Relator term CUHAS/MPH/6000201/T/19
222 ## - KEY TITLE
Key title Keywords:
Qualifying information Cancer, Patterns, Geospatial Distribution, Bugando Medical Centre (BMC).
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Geospatial distribution, pattern, and associated factors of cancer among patients attending Bugando Medical Centre, North-western Tanzania
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS – Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2022
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvi; 114 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendices
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Cancer continues to be ranked high in causing mortality and morbidity among non-communicable disease with 10 million deaths annually. Epidemiological reports on caner burden show a large heterogeneity by region, reflecting variation in potential environmental exposure, social economics, and access to medical care and screening. Geospatial studies in recent decades around the world has played a greater role in discovery of diseases distribution and hence associated factors and helped in preventive and control strategies. This study aimed to determine the geospatial distribution, patterns, and associated factors cancer patients from the Lake Zone communities attending Bugando Medical Centre in Northern Tanzania by using the Mwanza cancer registry (MCR). MCR records all cancers cases attending the Bugando medical centre (BMC) in the lake zone.<br/><br/>Methods: This was a retrospective, cross-sectional hospital-based study involving 3697 participants from the MCR with confirmed diagnosis by histopathology studies. Data analysis was performed using STATA version 15. For the purpose of obtaining the geospatial distribution of cancer cases in the Lake Zone Quantum Geographical Information System (QGIS) version 3.24.1 was used. <br/><br/>Results: About one third (34.5%) of the participants were aged between 52 and 68 years. Their median age was 53(IQR: 39-65) years. The majority (22%) of the participants were diagnosed with malignant neoplasm of the cervix uteri. About 11% of the participants were diagnosed with metastatic neoplasm of the prostate. The participants aged 52-68 years had a 54% higher proportion of cervix uteri (aPR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.21 – 1.78). Participants aged 69-98 years had a 75% higher prevalence of prostate cancer (aPR = 1.75, 95% CI = 1.12 – 1.99) as compared to the other age groups (69 years). Moreover, Mwanza, Mara, and Shinyanga had 47.5%, 12.5%, and 10.5% proportions, which are higher than other Lake Zone regions and a higher prevalence rate per 100,000 population over a period of three consecutive years of studies (January 2019 to December 2021). Patients residing in Shinyanga, Geita, and Tabora districts had significantly higher proportions of cervix uteri cancers that the remaining areas. Furthermore, patients from Kahama district had 76% higher proportions of prostate cancer (aPR = 1.76, 95%CI = 1.32 – 1.97) as compared to their counterparts.<br/><br/>Conclusion: Diagnosed cancer cases in the lake zone are unevenly distributed, with some areas presenting more diagnosed patients as compared to others. There are vivid geospatial hotspots for different cancer types in different districts in the Lake Zone that can be used for cancer programs in the region. The proportional of cervical uteri among the patients attending Bugando Medical Centre (BMC) is high in the Lake Zone.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Public Health
9 (RLIN) 30277
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22891
9 (RLIN) 22884
9 (RLIN) 22077
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Copy number Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   12/12/2022   CREC/570/2022 12/12/2022 CREC/570/2022 12/12/2022 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
Directorate of ICT @ 2024