Prevalence of HIV and Associated Risk Factors Among Street Children in Mwanza City (Record no. 18410)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03424nam a22003137a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field CUHAS/MPH/6000140/T/16
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field CUHAS/MPH/6000140/T/16
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20240417155025.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210821b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
028 ## - PUBLISHER OR DISTRIBUTOR NUMBER
Source Wurzburg Road 35, BMC Premises, Post Code: 33102:
Source P. O Box 1464, Mwanza – Tanzania:
Source Phone: +255 28 298 3384:
Source Fax: +255 28 298 3386:
Source Email: vc@bugando.ac.tz :
Source www.bugando.ac.tz
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number CUHAS/MPH/6000140/T/16
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency ddc
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title English
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Said Hassan Nyumayo
9 (RLIN) 22684
Dates associated with a name [Male]
Relator term CUHAS/MPH/6000140/T/16
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence of HIV and Associated Risk Factors Among Street Children in Mwanza City
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mwanza, Tanzania:
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences [CUHAS - Bugando] :
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2018
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvi; 80 Pages
Extent Includes References and Appendices
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Abstract:<br/><br/>Background: Street children is a worldwide problem. While on the street HIV children among street children continue to be a very big challenging issue due to the nature of transmission, distribution and prevention which remain a major public health problem. Lack of proper care and protection, unsatisfactory knowledge on the danger of acquiring HIV, Insufficient or absence of health facilities serving street children and inadequate consciousness programs directed to street children population leads to these vulnerable group engage in high risk behaviors which expose them to acquiring HIV.<br/><br/>Objectives: The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of HIV infection, and its associated risk factors among street children aged between 10 and 17 years in Mwanza City.<br/><br/>Methodology: The study was Cross sectional using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative part involved 131 participants aged 10-17 years who were found in four different gatherings for food, training and swimming. The qualitative part involved three focus group discussions with 8-10 children, two for boys and one for girls aged 11-13 and 14-17 respectively. HIV testing was done to determine prevalence. Exact logistic regression were used to determine factors associated with having HIV.<br/><br/>Results: A Total of 131 participants 111(85.0%) boys and 20(15.0%) girls responded to questionnaire, majority were 10-17 years old with median age being 15 years. The overall HIV prevalence was 12.2% (16/131). Those who were using condoms were less likely to be affected by HIV compared to those who were not using (OR=0.24; 95% CI 0.04 – 0.97) There is a significant association between gender and HIV infection, with female having higher odds in HIV infection compared to males (OR=5.24; 95% CI of 1.24 – 24.65).<br/><br/>Conclusion: The results show that the overall HIV prevalence was 12.2% and the use of condoms among street children during sexual intercourse has a significant effect on reducing the prevalence of HIV. Those who do not use condoms were found to be more likely to be affected by HIV compared to those who practice protected sex. There is a strong evidence that having a rent house (Getto) contribute much in HIV prevalence in street children for some of the girls and boys in groups.<br/>
600 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
General subdivision Public Health
9 (RLIN) 30696
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 22050
9 (RLIN) 19697
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme ddc
Koha item type POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
            MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO MWALIMU NYERERE LEARNING RESOURCES CENTRE-CUHAS BUGANDO   08/21/2021   PD0265 08/21/2021 08/21/2021 POSTGRADUATE DISSERTATIONS
Catholic University of  Health and Allied Sciences - CUHAS
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